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Growing Antirrhinum (Snapdragon) from seeds in India is easy and rewarding, especially during the cooler months. These vibrant, long-lasting flowers add charm to any garden, balcony, or terrace.
Best Time to Grow Antirrhinum Seeds
Snapdragons prefer cool temperatures, so the best time to plant them is:
September to February (Winter season) – Ideal for most Indian regions.
March to May (For hill stations with cooler summers).
Soil and Location
- Sunlight: Needs 6-8 hours of full sun daily for best flowering.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy or sandy soil with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
- Pots or Ground: Can be grown in pots, garden beds, or along borders.
Sowing the Seeds
Loosen the soil and mix in organic compost or coco peat for better drainage. Sprinkle Antirrhinum seeds lightly over the soil surface. Do Not Cover the Seeds. They need light to germinate. Press them gently into the soil. Mist the soil with water to keep it moist but not soggy.
Germination & Seedling Care
- Germination Time: 10-21 days (Keep soil slightly moist).
- Watering: Water every 2-3 days or when the topsoil feels dry. Avoid overwatering.
- Thinning: Once seedlings grow 2-3 inches tall, space them 8-12 inches apart.
Growth & Flowering
- Fertilization: Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-3 weeks to encourage blooming.
- Pinching: When plants reach 4-6 inches, pinch the top to encourage bushier growth.
Pest & Disease Prevention
Common Issues: Aphids, whiteflies, fungal infections
Solution: Use neem oil spray and avoid overhead watering to prevent diseases.
Blooming & Maintenance
Flowering Time: 90-120 days after sowing.
Bloom Duration: Lasts for several months with proper care.
Heat Protection: In summer, shift pots to partial shade if temperatures exceed 30°C.